Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Japanese Great Armor Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Japanese Great Armor Analysis - Research Paper Example The covering was primarily worn by the higher situating samurai riding a horse. The lower situating officials had covering that resembled the Ã… -yoroi, anyway had less fragments, was lighter, and neglected to have the adorning markings of the higher situating samurai1. Most of the information considered the Ã… -yoroi is considering the covering of the higher-situating specialists since the shield was either given to a haven as a contribution or kept up by the family members of the primary wearer. Huge bits of the primary fragments of the Ã… -yoroi still in nearness have been replaced after some time due to the things being lost or hurt. The couple of residual instances of Ã… -yoroi are on feature in displays in a couple of particular countries. There are also two or three instances of Ã… -yoroi in Shinto sanctums where they have been kept up and made sure about for a significant long time. Along these lines, it tends to be said that the yoroi was for just the wealthy in the gen eral public and was disconnected for the picked not many. It might have implied eminence also. The fundamental pieces of the Ã… -yoroi and other samurai insurance are alluded to through and through as the hei-no-rokugu or basically rokugu, which infers six articles of arms. The six important portions are the dÃ¥  (waist fortification), kabuto (defensive top), menpo (facial shield), kote(armoured sleeves), sune-expended (shin covering), and the hai-date (thigh cautious layer). One specific move over earlier shields is that the kozane of Ã… -yoroi are at first bound together and a short time later made sure about with clean, which improves impenetrability to consumption. The dÃ¥  of the Ã… -yoroi is unique from later models considering the way that it is made out of two distinct parts instead of one piece with an opening as an untimely idea or again of the dÃ¥  to allow the samurai to put on the security. The samurai class, talking about an irrelevant seven to 10% of the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Policies In Vietnam Essays - Politics Of Vietnam, Asia, Vietnam

Arrangements In Vietnam Lyndon B. Johnson had a dream of A Great Society for the American individuals and individual men all over the place. In his first long stretches of office, he acquired one of the most broad authoritative projects throughout the entire existence of the Nation. Keeping up aggregate security, he carried on the expanding battle to battle Communist infringement in Vietnam. During President Johnson's term, two emergencies had been picking up energy since 1965. The first was the distress and revolting in dark ghettos that disturbed the country. The subsequent emergency was attempting to keep North Vietnam from assuming control over South Vietnam, forestalling the spread of socialism. The United States and Vietnam have had connections (not in every case direct, yet through the French) since the mid 1940's. A short foundation of US association in Vietnam will be provided so as to see how Johnson engaged in Vietnam, yet initial a gander at the topography of Vietnam. Topography Vietnam covers a region of 329, 600 square kilometers and stretches around 100,000 square kilometers from North to South. The Annamite Mountain Range associates the North and South. Toward the north of Vietnam is China; toward the west is Cambodia and Laos. The area caused the United States to be cautious when utilizing military since it would not like to begin a World War III with China who was supporting the North Vietnamese. Vietnam is somewhat littler than the recently joined Germany. History of United States Involvement The French used to have a settlement rule over Indochina, which comprised of Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos. During World War II, France tumbled to the Germans and consequently, the Asian French settlement was gone over to Japan. As of now, the Vietnamese abandoned being hostile to French to against Japan. The United States began supporting different gatherings in Vietnam, with the goal that they could fight the Japanese. The United States even supported the patriot gathering, drove by socialist Ho Chi Minh. After World War II, the French came back to assume control over its state, yet in December 1946, wound up doing combating the Vietminh. France mentioned help from the United States, with the goal that it could win the fight against the Vietminh. The United States was not very sure from the outset, until Intelligence demonstrated that the Communist Ho Chi Minh was getting mainstream. The United States promptly expanded its guide to France to attempt to keep the socialist from spreading. The French were to set up a system with Bao Dei, from the Vietnamese imperial family. The United States agreed with Bao Dei's case as the system, particularly after the fall o f China. Around 1954, the United States was paying 80% of the French military expense in Vietnam. The French chose to utilize a post to attempt to get the socialist to utilize an enormous number of it's soldiers to assault the stronghold, yet it was effectively over stopped by the socialist and the French gave up. May 1954 was the finish of the French job in Indochina. May-June 1954 was the Geneva Accords where the significant forces were to gone to a concurrence on Indochina. The understanding was an impermanent one that separated Vietnam at the seventeenth corresponding with a neutral ground between the two regions. The North would be the Vietminh or the socialist and the South would be the Bao Dei system. No side could come to understandings including international strategy nor acknowledge remote soldiers on their dirt, until following two years when decisions were to be held, booked for July 1956. Right now, the changeless administration of Vietnam would be resolved. Ngo Dinh Di em turned into a political pioneer in the South and was genius Western. Diem reported that the division of Vietnam into two countries would remain and there would be no races. In fixed decisions, Diem developed triumphant over Bao Dei. The United States supported Diem on the grounds that he vowed to make changes. Diem at long last had no plans of consistently having free decisions once more. Despite the fact that Diem never made any of his guaranteed changes, President Eisenhower upheld Diem's system. Eisenhower sent 1,500 guides to South Vietnam before the finish of his organization so as to help ensure South Vietnam was protected. As of now, Ho Chi Minh went to a monetary concurrence with the

Thursday, August 6, 2020

Substitute Teacher Resume Examples, Template, and Resume Tips

Substitute Teacher Resume Examples, Template, and Resume Tips Virtually everyone can remember going to school one day and seeing that the class is held by a substitute teacher and almost everyone I know remembers that, at the time, the kids were giving a hard time to the substitute teacher.Maybe it was because then we as kids felt more in control or because the teacher didn’t know how to impose proper authority.On the contrary, everyone remembers having that one cool substitute teacher that was “better” than your regular one, so you didn’t want him or her to go, but there was nothing you could do.Anyways, being a substitute teacher, as do most jobs, has its ups and downs but what’s important is that you can make a living out of that profession and it is a great way to start your teaching career and slowly work your way up to become a full-time teacher or professor.Believe it or not, substitute teachers are always in demand mainly because no one can predict if the regular teacher will get sick, quit their job, have a family emergency o r even get maternity leave, so someone has to take their place in the time of their absence.Today we are going to give you two examples of how to write a substitute teacher resume, and after that, we will go through each section step by step giving you a complete guide on how your resume should look like.So let’s not waste any more time and jump straight into it!Substitute Teacher Resume Example Right Substitute Teacher Resume Sample Right Create your own resumeOkay, now that weve shown you how your resume should look like, we can go ahead and walk you through every section step by step and give you more insight on how to write it and what you should avoid at all costs.Also, after that, we are going to give you some basic tips and tricks you can use which will make your resume look even more professional so that you don’t have any difficulties in getting the job you’re applying for.And, if you still have some questions on how to write your resume, then we recommend you try out our resume builder which will give you all the tools you need for your resume to work out just perfect, but we will talk about that later.Let’s begin our guide!GUIDE ON WRITING THE PERSONAL INFO SECTIONIt’s very obvious that you need to provide some personal information when you are applying for a new job position and you shouldn’t assume that your employer will use the information to try and spy on you, but rather just for the usual b ackground check-up as you will very likely be working with children.That being said, you should look at the Personal Info section as your business card and the usual information which is displayed on a business card is:your full namehome or office addressphone numbere-mailsocial mediaRarely will an employer ask you for your photograph and he should specify that it is required before you send your resume, so you don’t have to worry about it too much.Also, your address sometimes isnt necessary, but you should write it anyway.When it comes to your full name, you should always provide your birth name or, in case youve changed it, the name on your ID card and you should stay clear of nicknames because your employer, colleagues, and students are going to you as Mr. or Mrs. X (X meaning your last name).Tom Klein RightTommy Klein WrongNext, you should create a new E-Mail account which you will be using just for work, and its a good idea to do that for social media as well because its ea sy to mix-up your private life and your work life so keeping those two things separate makes it a lot less difficult to handle.Also, your LinkedIn profile is very important, if you don’t have one then you should create it because it will serve as a secondary resume and you can add everything you’ve accomplished throughout your whole carrier so that your employer knows what other important information he needs to know about you skills you may have that aren’t listed on your resume.Keep your E-Mail addresses clean and professional and use your full name or initials, and the same applies for social media:Contact Informationmichele.t.kennedy@gmail.comwww.linkedin.com/in/robert-sommers/twitter.com/ashley_taylor RightContact Informationminniemouse43@gmail.comwww.linkedin.com/in/robert-sommers53980924/twitter.com/little.tea.pot553 WrongWith all of this being said, even though you are working with children, and it’s a relaxed environment, you still need to be a professional.GUIDE ON WRITING THE SUMMARY SECTIONWriting a great summary is one of the most important segments of your resume because in this section you are briefly explaining to your employer what he should expect from you and what do you feel like should be emphasized as being your most important skills and accomplishments.On the contrary, you shouldn’t set high expectations, but rather just two, max three sentences which describe your past experiences and your work ethics so the employer knows if he should continue reading your resume or not.You want to stay clear of writing boring information about yourself which dont explain what your accomplishments were at your past job positions and should focus more on literally nitpicking some of the most important highlights of your career.SummaryI am a college-educated experienced substitute teacher with a bachelors degree in modern history, and I have worked in schools such as Boston Renaissance Charter Public School. I have great communication skills, and I take pride in working with young bright minds and that being said, I feel enthusiastic about transferring my knowledge to young intellectuals. RightSummaryIve graduated from college and got a job as a substitute teacher. I like working with children because their subjects are easier to teach. I think I will do just fine working for your school. Wrong Pro TipSide tip:Write the summary when you finish your resume and that way you have no risks of making expectations which won’t be met and you avoid your summary sounding bland and boring.GUIDE ON WRITING THE EXPERIENCE SECTIONYour experience is very important when you are applying for a new job because every employer wants someone who already has some experience in that line of work so that you don’t need someone to teach you how to do your job.When listing your past work experience, you should write in which period you’ve been an employee at your past workplace, which company, or in this case in which school or academy have you’ve worked for and what was your job title.Also, you should add two or three sentences about your accomplishments at your job or a quick description of your responsibilities but dont write things which fit your job title and which are obvious such as: Right WrongTwo important notes:If you have been teaching 4th graders and lower grade-level, you can write that you’ve managed the classroom’s behavior because at that age it is very important for a student’s well-being that he or she learns discipline.You should list the full name of the school you’ve worked at and the city it’s located in so that your employer can check to see if it is an accredited school.GUIDE ON WRITING THE EDUCATION SECTIONIf you are going to teach a group of students something you need to know the subject you are teaching very well, so a high-school diploma wont cut it.Most schools require a bachelor’s degree, and that’s a bare minimum because they want to ensure that the students get the best education available and that their staff is professional.So if you were a hardworking student back in your college days, now is the time to flaunt with your academic accomplishment, and in your list, you should include:The college you’ve graduated fromYour GPA score if it is highSeminars you’ve attended and projects you’ve been a part ofStudent organizations you’ve joinedIt’s also important to list where did you get your educator’s license and if you’ve completed any other courses or obtained other certificates.A great idea would be to list your education counter-chronological so that you write your most recent academic successes first.Also, you don’t have to list the high-school you’ve graduated from because it’s quite obvious that you’ve finished it since you’ve graduated from college as well.GUIDE ON WRITING THE SKILLS SECTIONLast but not least, we need to dwell a little deep into the Skills section because there are some skills which you should have to be a great, professional substitute teacher and fill in the role of the regular teacher, without changing of the overall flow of the curriculum.Pedagogy is a must-have skill, meaning that you must know how to approach a student with the required learning material and how to make the class interesting for everyone individually but also the whole classroom.You shouldn’t be too strict but also have some authority in the classroom and have great communication skills because you need to remember that the students are there to learn from you and you need to transfer your knowledge in the best way possible so that they can advance academically to the next stage of their education.Also, you should list here which subjects you teach your students and also if you speak another language because that can be very helpful in multicultural environments which schools often are.When listing your skillset, you should avoid writing trivial things such as:SkillsExcellent teaching skills of subjects such as biology and chemistry.Experienced with working with 4th to 8th-grade level studentsGreat at communicating with students and creating group assignmentsFluent in French RightSkillsGreat at teaching students mathExcellent at making a fun atmosphere for studen tsNot too strictCan understand soap operas without subtitles â€" semi bilingual WrongAs you can see you should specify at which grade level do you feel most comfortable working with because not all grade levels have the same needs, so you need to know how to approach your students with the subjects that they need to learn.TIPS TRICKSResume length â€" Ideally, your resume should be just one page long, two pages maximum, but even that can be too much because sometimes you can even fit the whole resume on half a page and it is important to remember that employers don’t really spend that much time on reading resumes so you should keep it short as possible.Highlighting â€" Because your resume should be short, you should use highlights to emphasize things such as your past work experience, education, and skills so you get the employers attention but dont highlight unimportant things because you will seem unprofessional.Bulleting â€" With highlighting, you should also use bullet points as they are much easier to scan and skim read than blocks of text, and the whole resume just looks clearer and nicely organized.Grammar â€" You should send your resume to a proofreader so that you eliminate any possible grammatical errors. It’s no big deal if you have some grammatical errors when you’re writing your CV, but not correcting them will surely damage your reputation, so be careful.Reviewing your resume â€" Apart from proofreading your resume, you should also get it checked by a professional or someone who has seen hundreds of resumes before because they can tell you what you need to add or remove so that your resume seems more professional.Tailoring your resume â€" You should always write a new resume for a specific job position because rarely will you find two job positions which require the same skillset and experience. Also, it’s a bit lazy to just use the same resume over and over again any as you are minimizing your chances of getting the job you’re applyin g for.Resume builder â€" If you still have some doubts about how to write your resume, feel free to try out our resume template builder as it will help you quickly add or delete the sections which you need so that you can tailor your resume for that specific job position.Formatting â€" Always have a physical copy of your resume and take it with you when you have a job interview because maybe your employer didn’t print one out and you should be prepared at any time. Also, make sure to have your resume in both PDF and TXT formats as those are the most standard formats being used in every company.Font â€" Never use handwritten font because it just seems unprofessional and isnt very clear to read. Instead, you should just go with the universal fonts such as Cambria, Calibri, Times New Roman or Arial and be sure to keep your resume all in one font because writing in multiple fonts just seems tacky.Updating â€" You should be updating your resume regularly so that you are always prepared when a perfect job opportunity comes knocking on your door. Be sure to update your social media as well.Check your E-Mail â€" Check your E-Mail at least twice a day because that way you wont miss out on potential replies from your employer because you can never be sure that they will call you on the phone number youve provided them. Check your spam folders as well because some E-Mails get filtered out, unfortunately.Political views â€" Stay clear of expressing your political, religious or other views, especially when you’re applying for a job which involves teaching students because no one wants to turn the plot of that German movie The Wave a reality.CONCLUSIONThats about it when it comes to writing a substitute teacher resume. Weve learned today roughly how your resume should look like and gave you some great examples, and weve also gone through all of the sections explaining how to write your resume in the best way possible.Try to remember which sections you should pay attenti on to the most, what to avoid writing in your resume and how to make your resume look more professional even by just glancing at it.We hope that we’ve answered all of your questions you might had, but if we missed some of them, then you should try our resume builder as it will quickly show you how to properly write a resume using any template that you think fits your next job position the best.Good luck on your job interview as we know you are going to get an E-Mail saying you are hired! Create your own resume

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Ethics Development Essay - 1423 Words

Ethics Development Ethics guide the decision-making and actions of an individual. More extensively, collective employee ethics shape the direction of a company. This document will explore sources of ethical influence, both for individuals, and organizations. It will further explain the need for ethics at an organizational level, how those fit in with directions and goals of an organization, and finally conclude with the effect both individual and organizational ethics have on society. Personal Ethics People find themselves facing questions with negative and positive consequence each day. At each stage of life, an individual faces ethical questions, â€Å"Is it acceptable to cheat on a test? Or, cheat on a tax return? How about committing†¦show more content†¦Sponsors like Gatorade and Accenture dropped the sports legend, believing his transgressions reflected poorly on their products. Other public battles with personal ethics include those of celebrities John Mayer, Michael Richards, and Don Imus. Each used racial slurs that spurred public outcry and hurt their respective careers. Ethical Influences on Individuals â€Å"All of us belong to organizations. We’re members of schools, fraternities, sororities, clubs, sports teams, religious organizations, and work organizations† (Nelson Trevino, 2007, chapter two, p. 2). Ethical influences are everywhere, and develop from the earliest stages of upbringing. Ethnicity, race, religion, gender, sexual orientation, generation, class, and family background are just some of the elements that will shape identity, values, and beliefs. Ethical systems are the summation of group dynamics and personal values, and become the ideology a person uses to steer personal decision-making. 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A relatively new field of applied ethics, international development ethics is ethical reflection on the ends and means of socioeconomic change in poor countries and regions. It has several sources: criticism of colonialism and post-World War II developmental strategies; Denis Goulets writings; Anglo-American philosophical debates about the ethics of famine relief; and PaulRead MorePersonal Ethics Development Paper871 Words   |  4 Pages(2007), define ethics as â€Å"the principles, norms, and standards of conduct governing an individual or organization.† I was influenced the way I determine different actions or behavior in a particular situation since I was a child. Growing up with a single Catholic mother made me value different things and behave in a particular way. In addition, this made me a have a parti cular ethical system that influences the way I work and act as an individual. 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The researches take extreme risks and cause possible damage to the person and in some cases could cause an endless effect on them. One of the most interesting articles about these researches is â€Å"Ethics in Clinical Research a History of Human Subject Protections and Practical Implementation of Ethical Standards† by David Perlman, Ph.D. and Glaxo Smith Kline. The article states that ethical regulation and past practice is inhumane to people. There

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The communications media used in the educational system Free Essays

1. Executive Summary This report examines the means of communication at universities. A brief definition of communication will be given initially, followed by a description of the means of communication currently used in universities. We will write a custom essay sample on The communications media used in the educational system or any similar topic only for you Order Now The report then focuses on e-learning, examining the method and the blended distance course. Within the distance course will examine the synchronous and asynchronous method. So those will be presented this vantage and disadvantage of e-learning compared to the traditional teaching method, being concluded that the e-learning is essential to the educational system and recommended the implementation of distance education at University of Westminster 2. Introduction The communications media used in the educational system has been suffering major changes in recent times. The traditional method has been complemented or even replaced many times by the current method where e-learning has been outstanding. E-learning can bring great benefits to the educational system, complementing or being another option for those who do not have the opportunity to attend the traditional method. The aim of this report is to examine the communication system used on the educational system is special on higher education, focusing on the e-learning method. Firstly, it will talk about the means of communication, secondly the traditional teaching method, third on the e-learning and finally will present the advantages and disadvantages of e-learning compared to traditional teaching methods. 3. Communication The definition of Communication is given by Collins English Dictionary (2009) as â€Å"the exchange of information, ideas or feeling.† Communication can be classified and divided in different ways. According to Gallegher (2010), communication can be one-way or two way communication; verbal and non verbal, and also says that the communication can be inter or intra communication. 3.1. One way communication and two way communication. One way communication occurs when there is no feedback or interaction during the communication. Two way communication occurs when the recipient asks clarification and interacts with the sender 3.2. Verbal and non verbal The verbal communication occurs when there is the use of words and can be written or spoken. Examples of written communication are: newspapers, posters, advertisements, books, while some examples of spoken communication are: speeches, discussions, lectures and presentations. Non-verbal communication uses other means that is not through writing or speaking, such as facial expression and body language. 4. The means of communication in the educational system The means of communication used in the educational system has been through major transformations following the technological advancement. According to An evaluation of students, the traditional method of teaching in the UK and in most of the world is characterized by one-way transmission from the lecture to the student, which refers to the teacher-center model of teaching, where information is transmitted to the students through the knowledge of the teacher, without much questioning by the student. However, this method has been changed, and the aim of the educational system has been supporting the activities of students rather than simply convey information. According to Gibbs (1995:1) student-centered method, encourages â€Å"learner activity rather than passivity; students’ experience on the course, outside the institution-and prior to the course, process and competence, rather than the content where key decisions about learning are made by the student through negotiation with the teacher ‘. The growth of this new method of teaching has as a major factor, the implementation of e-learning by higher education institutions. 5. E-learning According to Clarke (2004), E-learning is a general term that covers different methods which have in common the use of Information and Technology of communication, and may be as a complement to a traditional course as well as an online course where teachers and students do not meet. The term e-learning is the result of a combination occurring between the educations with the help of technology. The e-learning added new meaning to apprenticeship and blew up the possibilities in disseminating of knowledge and information to students and, at a fast pace, opened up new horizons for the distribution and sharing of knowledge, making it also a form of democratization of knowledge for the layers of the population with access to new technologies, giving them the knowledge available, anytime and anywhere. With the development of web technology, the processes of interaction in real time became a reality, allowing to the student to have contact with knowledge, with the teacher and other students, through the media technological 5.1. Blended-Learning This is a new method that has been growing in popularity, which is based on e-learning as a complement to studies in the classroom. Clarke (2004:120), defines blended learning as â€Å"the integration of e-learning approaches with more traditional methods†. As an example of this method we can mention the Blackboard used by universities. 5.2. Distance courses The training and continual updating of knowledge and skills of human resources are now a crucial element to achieve an effective and efficient performance. The application of information technology and communication to the area of training led to the creation of a new mode of apprenticeship: the distance course. According to Mealy and Loller (2000), Distance Education (DE) occurs when education is provided without the student and the institution being on the same physical location.With the distance course the student starts to having time to learn at their own pace, with the assistance of a tutor, without losing the ability to interact with other course participants. 5.2.1 E-learning synchronous and asynchronous 5.2.1.1Synchronous There are two distinct ways of teaching through distance learning: Synchronous and Asynchronous. Synchronous is when teacher / tutor and student / trainees are in lesson to the same time. Can be cited as an example of resources synchronous phone, chat, video conferencing and web conferencing. Through web conferencing, the teacher ministers the classes and students can hear the contents transmitted by the teacher. Thus, students may also ask questions and discussions. This is the model that most closely resembles the traditional teaching. â€Å"The concept of classroom is extended to distance learning through the use of technology.† Mealy and Loller (2000:20) 5.2.1.2. Asynchronous In asynchronous e-learning, teacher and students are not in class to the same time. According to Mealy and Loller (2000), the main feature of this method is that the student can participate in the study schedule that suits you. The teacher also is not limited to a specific schedule and can answer questions or participate in discussions at different times of the student. The big difference in asynchronous e-learning is that time is â€Å"elastic† giving greater flexibility to the students in their learning, research and study. 5.3. Advantages and disadvantages of e-learning compared to traditional methods 5.3.1. Advantages According to Remenyi (2005), the three main benefits of e-learning are: Reducing the impact on the environment, quality education affordable and Convenience and flexibility for the student 5.3.1.1. Reducing the Impact on Environment There is no need of traveling; resulting in diminution of pollution reduces the use of papers thereby contributing to the environment 5.3.1.2. Quality education affordable Through e-learning, great teachers can share their knowledge without physical barriers, political, or economic, thus reducing the cost of education making it more affordable, – The student can study at a respected university, out of state or even country, e-learning takes the social and physical barriers by giving everyone the same level 5.3.1.3. Convenience and flexibility for the student The materials are more accessible, depending on the method, can be available 24 hours 7 days a week, with no need for change in lifestyle. The student has the opportunity to create a personalized pace. 5.3.2. Disadvantages According Remenyi (2005), the three major disadvantages related to the E-learning is the lack of interaction between student and teacher, the lack of interaction between students and the need for basic computer skills. 5.3.2.1. Lack of interaction between student and teacher The tutor has a higher difficulty in judging the level of acceptance, understanding and retention, since it is not possible an immediate response from the student. There is a need for a higher level of motivation and higher autonomy of learning than classroom training 5.3.2.2. Lack of interaction between students Depending on the method used e-learning, such as the course distance, because there is no participation in the classroom, there is no socialization among students, which can lead to negative outcomes such as lack of ability to work as a team. 5.3.2.3. Need for basic computer skills Need some experience in using computers and Internet usage, also some appetite for the use of technology 6. Conclusion With the increasingly widespread use of new information technologies and communication, it becomes essential the adoption of these in the teaching and apprenticeship. The process that performs this learning environment is called e-learning. In eLearning, flees to the traditional model of teaching, the learning process is student centered, which can build its self-education course, interacting with the available content according to their learning needs in a way flexible, how, when and wherever you want, being the teacher / trainer the catalyst developing this process. In eLearning, the papers the teacher / trainer and school / university are not being replaced. What changes is its function, no longer educational agents, to be partners in apprenticeship. Therefore personal contact is not unappreciated, but become more interesting. How to cite The communications media used in the educational system, Essay examples

Friday, May 1, 2020

Crisis Management Strategy Competition and Change

Question: Discuss about the Crisis Management Strategy for Competition and Change. Answer: Introduction: The concept of change management is associated with the modification and reformation of business resources, budget related to the planning, its allocation, and the overall business procedure. This is a commonly used term in business in recent days. The reformation is attended in a planned way to profit the organization. This approach basically ensures the changes of the organization in successful implementation. This entire procedure focuses on the long-lasting impact of the changes in people and benefit of the organization. Therefore, the modification needs to be done in a planned way. Therefore, this study has attempted to foster over the specific issues and flaws that Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ) has gone through. This is a 170 years old bank. It has undermined through a rapid up and down over the journey in this industry. Thus, change management procedure in respect with this financial organisation has been developed over this study. Transformation in the organisation in the tenure period of McFarlane The issues in the organization were regardless of the internal management. Even after the challenges due to the financial crisis, this organization stayed indignant. However, the contributory essence of the management provided a tough fight to the external issue. The management has adopted the change in accordance with the requirement of the situation (Gerth, 2013). Still dissatisfaction of the customers regarding the management was continued. This organization has adopted a strong position by creating clear accountability and a strong management. Moreover, it strengthened the balance sheet and took care on the liquidity improvement. Procurement was also taken to improve the customer perspective and its related resources. The procedures inevitably took steps for ensuring the better environmental prospect for the customers. Therefore the focal points of the customer have been changed and different circumstances have also been created (Williams, 2013). Change management procedure has b een applied by a number of organisations irrespective of the type and mission. The Hemisphere Country Council (HCC) has been noticed to the shared service model SAP Flori to its Integrate Business Centre (Deloitte.com, 2016). It is in respect with the estimated integration that evokes a change in procedure. This changes procedure is applied by the management by judging the essence of the situation and eventually it attained a remarkable benefit over the procedure. The procedure could not strengthen the internal management. As the financial crisis has impacted a lot on the customers, it was prior fact to gain back the trust. Therefore, the management has worked mainly on that. To facilitate so, the internal management had to tackle a huge pressure to secure their job. Therefore the number of issues created in regard with the employee dissatisfaction. The change management procedure evokes right decision at the right time. In case of Deloitte, the implementation of SAP CRM has enabled it to gain better procedure in repairing sideways along with the road sides. This eventually managed the construction of the organisation and balanced the workflow also (Deloitte.com, 2016). The improvisation impact is also attainable for ANZ in terms of elevating theory technological improvisation. The technical flaw is also a vital reason. The management has planned procedure in accordance with the calculation, which is said to be unfreeze' condition (Haslamet al . 2014). But the technological failure has made it difficult to provide the customers with approximate benefit and the regression remained the same. The management had to plan different to fulfil their target to gain back the customer base. The cultural change is a crucial problem in this regard. Therefore, the leadership approach needed to change. The management seemed to change the chief persons in regard to bringing prosperity. But the rapid flaws in adopting proper culture has fostered with different policies and technologies have inferred the system chronologically (Hwang and Low, 2012).The involved CEO and other professionals have contributed in changing the perspectives but to some extent, they too went under the impacts of old tradition or the rituals. According to Deloitte.com (2016), the application of SAP enterprise along with the change management plan has brought to on time delivery of products. This eventually helped in gaining back the confidence of the entire associa tion. This prospect is also helpful for ANZ too. The communication process is very much important for this organisation. Thus, bringing communication elevation in respect with technological elevation would deliberately help this organisation gaining remarkable success.Therefore, continual problem and challenges were at the core of the organization. However, the management had applied the related theories in prospect to the situation and attended remarkable success through it. The change management follows a distinctive stage and procedure. This is in respect to the purpose and aim of the organization. As suggested by Hwang and Low (2012, the inclined organization ANZ is evolved with serious issues of customer satisfaction and employee management. However, this financial sector has proved strong even after the Great Depression of 1930 and the Global Financial Crisis of 2007-2008. Therefore, this organization is proved to have a strong structure. The employee management skill is also strong. Still, the recent changes and procedure of policy, terms, and conditions have proceeded through a changed approach in debt policies (Boje, 2012). The financial challenges of this organization lie in lending money from other financial organizations to provide the loan to the customers. Thus, the organization is accompanied with adopting a major structure so that it might improve the focus of the customers on the service level. This is also commenced with the creation of more clear accountability and a strong management. Challenges faced in implementing transformation: After the huge global crisis of 2008, this organization has been divided into five distinguished sectors: Australia, New Zealand, Shared services, Asia Pacific and Institutional. This vast division has comprised of a huge cost management with the association (Hayes, 2014). However, the business corpse has elevated. Therefore a good margin of profit could be expected at a higher rate. Still, the operational issues in managing the employees and providing proper training were regular problems. Issues were also inevitable in delivering products and services of the bank to the retail customers in countrywide and in global dimension too. However, the core support division of this organization, Operations Technology and Shared Services (OTSS) manages and divides the systematic operation of IT and ORIS that is, Operation Risk and Information Security. This organization values shared contribution and unity. Therefore, risk and insecurity related to the shared data and information always remai n(Cummings and Worley, 2014). Moreover, the core value of this association is associated in being best at service and to value and respect the opinion of others. As stated by Frankland et al. (2013), this organization had to fall under the situations of bad debts in early 1990. Since that period, the management had initiated a versatile change. The changes in the organization were regardless of the poor structure of the organization. This situation has led it to change management policy and terms. Customer dissatisfaction was inevitable issues. The issues were the result of poor service management and delayed delivery system. Therefore, the management has undertaken policies of reforming the concept of dealing. The changes may come in different forms. It can be of internal issue and external issue both. Thus, a segmentation of changes has been seen in a procedure of ANZ in different stages (Quinnet al. 2012). As this is a financial organization, public dealings are inevitable factors. Thus, keeping men quiet and satisfied is the core essence of the organization. With this target, a breakdown of structures in regard to the employees and shareholders is also seen. The changes in the cultural, as well as technical aspects were also common. To console the expectation of people, dealing approach and handling customers' process have also been changed. A number of programs have also been attempted by the management to create public awareness and to make promotions. In order to solve out issues like breakout workshops, consulting and breakout charters, this organization has changed the team for the dedicated breakout and cultural transformation. The change of management has taken place to the different situations and crisis. Based on the systematic procurement, the management has applied the process of changing management. Even though the disillusionment regarding the employee satisfaction and customers demand were at peak (Van der Voet, 2014). Thus, the policies of employee motivation and refined employ management have been created. This helped enormously to the broader context of the organization. Breakouts were initiated to enhance employee engagement. This is regulated with a number of steps that include: employee motivation, the management of performance, skill, and talent. The entire process of change is done in a processed way. That undertakes a varied system (Keppel and Wardell?Johnson, 2012). There are a number of theories related to change management. In spite of adopting the breakout policy, this organization had to face problem regarding the employee integration, specification of the job, dissatisfaction regarding the job management and proper balance of all the revolved issues. The working hours are also a problem. However, to solve the work pressure problem, the organization has undertaken the decision of recruiting a number of employees (Hargreaves et al. 2014). This helped organization having the certain stability from the temporary issues. But the management had to change procedure of recruitment too. The employees observed to work for a very short period. There was disintegration regarding the management of different level of work distribution too. Therefore, the contemporary issues related to the organization had led the management to undermine the root cause and change the management for several times. Attributes of the key leaders and the analysis of role of leadership: The procedure of change management undermines some stages. Based on the Kotters 8 step theory, the first and foremost stage for change management inclines directly to the creation of urgency. This organization has observed to go in accordance with the specific requirement of the customers. Therefore, the management has identified the root cause of the issue and applied the procedures of change. This step is evident in managing a helpful balance with the upcoming issues (Gattermeyer and Al-Ani, 2013). According to the theory, the second step is inclined with the forming of a powerful coalition. This helps in detecting the problem and finally helps in evaluating it with the prospect of the organization. As the organization is related to financial transactions, this evokes a huge engagement of the customer satisfaction (Gandomaniet al. 2013). The perspectives of customers are prompt in changing. Thus, evaluating the performance generation in enraging the satisfactory level of the custom ers is very much required.This can be attained through an analysis of the buying behaviour and the matters to which the customers respond. This can be done by the leaders in the organization. In ANZ, the role of the managers and the transformation of the posts have contributed a lot in managing the procedures. However, the organization has been found to determine the related values of the central change by developing a summary of the issues (Geppertet al. 2016). This goes parallel with the third step of Kotters theory and puts emphasis on the creation of visionary change. Moreover, the concept of the performance was laid in creating awareness programs. Gradually is changed into the progress of employee performance, their needs and training. The enhancement of focus is inclined with employee motivation. The transforming focus on the view and central spirit has attended this organization a glorious phase (Nastase et al. 2012). This stage is encircled with developing the proper strategy for the organization. The next step of determining vision is regulated with the communication process to implement the visionary result. As the organizational perspective is dependent on shared vision, the management comes in form with an open discussion with the entire board. This evaluates the relative cause s of failure in functions. Further, the initiatives are taken in this step to ensure the long-term prosperity for the organization (Bernus et al. 2013). The fifth stage of this theory is associated with removing the obstacles. This inclines a direct way of eradicating the obligations(Booth, 2015). This involves the necessary initiative of coming in mutual point with the demand of the customers. Moreover, the organizational management initiated the procedures of satisfying employees through promotions and work discriminations so that it might keep their interest in the progression of a job. In order to promote marketing and sales, this focuses on the betterment of skill and dedication of the employees. The sixth step of the theory undermines the way of attaining success through a short attempt. This attempt is associated with the perception of accomplishing the fulfilment of the desire of the customers. Therefore, it succeeds in convincing the customers towards their service. This organization has been noticed to evaluate the way of the success they have attained. This complied measurement keeps on measuring the dedication level, applied technologies, improved skill. Thereby, the management has detected the chief flaw and maximum gap in attending the success. This helped in planning further concept and change management. This organization has worked accordingly to the concept of Kotter and thus it has manifested change in management (Lozano, 2013). The Lewins theory of unfreeze-change-freeze is also very supportive in this regard. The organization has been chosen the way of being alert regarding the change that it is inevitable. The changing modes of the customers were the common appreciation for the management. For that reason, the entire board was always prepared. Estimating the change, they planned different programs like Saver Plus, differentiation of thoughts and applications accordingly. This way the management focussed on the central process of cha nge and dissatisfactory issues and brought into the change in the management process. After attaining success over the procurements and changed management, the organization again come in form of refreezing the policies and terms. This benefited the organization balancing a good term in between management and the customers. Moreover, this approach has balanced the employee motivation too in the expected margin. Recommendations: In respect to the issues and challenges described in the study, a number of flaws have been detected. The organization could have avoided the problem if it would have had adopted some procedures in the change management procedure. Planning change: The focus of the management should have rotated with the change perception. The management has undertaken policies of changing the chief head of the particular post. But the change of planning in attaining target had not been adopted. Therefore, employee dissatisfaction has been raised as a serious issue. If the management had laid a balanced focus on employee and customer both, it would have benefited the organization up to the margin. Changed view: The management has not changed their approach based on the specific need of the environment and changing culture. Therefore, the advancement of technology had not been attempted. The non-adaptation of specific technologies has laid the organization far behind. The initiative needed to be subtle and convincing to the change of entire phenomenon. The change in technical revolution and changed perspective of the culture could have changed the brought to a dimension of the history of the organization. Changed leadership: The leadership that is the change of ownership and communicating management could have improved the system. The true will be there to improve the management and so as the entire procedure. But the lack of efficiency in adopting a change in accordance with the changed view and expectation of customer could have impacted the progress of the organization in a short term. Change in communication: If the organization would have adopted the different process of communication, it could surely impact the management in applying sources. As the base of this organization lies in communication mainly, the elevated prospect might be inclined in improving so. Conclusion: The change management is a key concept for all the successful organizations. This change needs a keen focus on the on-going factors of the external world. The change in the management can work only in the condition if it is done in accordance with the external and internal management both. This organization has been exempted to foster over the industry with a rapid change in its managements. However, the changes gradually brought to a revolution in the financial industry. 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